A chubby,
naked, fair Krishna, holding a butter ball, covered in golden ornaments,
Yashoda by his side, an indulgent smile on her face, even as her finger is
raised in admonition. Rama and Sita seated on the throne, Lakshmana on one
side, Bharata and Shatrughna on the other, surrounded by sages and kings; Rama
a distinctive green in colour. These are both popular themes in Tanjore Art. I
first saw both these in temples, the Navaneetha Krishna in many homes as well,
if not original, at least a recent replica or just a copy. The Ramar
Pattabhishekam I have better memories of, having seen it often at the Matunga
Bhajan Samaj in Mumbai, as well as at my mother-in-law’s ancestral house in
Thanjavur. The latter especially is close to our family’s heart, and it’s an
exquisite piece of work, the expressions on Rama and Sita’s faces as
intricately done as the gold work that surrounds them.
|
Navaneetha Krishna |
Beautiful
as they are, to me, they are associated with divinity more than just works of
art. Maybe it has something to do with me seeing them at temples (and the
family shrine), but I rarely think of them as Tanjore paintings. Which is why I
relished the opportunity to feast my eyes on Tanjore paintings at the CSMVS.
|
Ramar Pattabhishekam |
Three
Dimensions Of Divinity: Thanjavur Art Revealed, is a special exhibition at the
museum, to showcase their new collection of Tanjore and Mysore Paintings. This
collection is part of a set of 350 paintings bequeathed to the museum by the
late Kuldip Singh, an ardent collector. The museum has showcased about 50 of
the paintings as part of this exhibition.
|
Hayagriva |
The paintings cover a variety of topics – from
deities, such the Navaneetha Krishna and Ramar Pattabhishekam , Hayagriva, Vitthala, Muruga, Ayyanar and Madurai Veeran.
|
Vitthala |
|
Karthikeya |
Narratives
such as the marriage of Krishna to Satyabhama, the naming ceremony of Rama and
his brothers, the story of Markandeya
|
Wedding of Satyabhama |
|
Detail of Satyabhama (left) and Krishna from Wedding of Satyabhama |
|
Story of Markandeya (detail) |
Temples,
such as the Srirangam temple. I was especially fascinated by the fact that this
painting of a Vaishnava temple included the figure of a Shaiva sanyasi. It turns
out that the painting was probably commissioned by the mutt or the sanyasiat the
opening of a new choultry (dharmshala or place for pilgrims to stay) at one of
the Shaiva mutts at Srirangam.
|
Srirangam Temple showing the entire temple complex including the smaller shrines |
|
Detail of Srirangam Temple - Ranganatha in the sanctum |
|
Detail of Srirangam temple - The Shaiva Sanyasi |
|
The 108 Divya Desams |
Saints such
as Nammalvar, and the 63
Nayanmars
|
Detail from painting of Nammalvar |
|
The 63 Nayanmars |
There are
also non-Hindu themes, such as these Jain paintings, as well as a portrait of
Guru Nanak.
The gallery
also has a series of paintings depicting the process of creation of these
paintings, as well as an AV presentation.
The
exhibition is on till the end of June, so if you haven’t already been to see
it, don’t miss it.
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